Wednesday, 10 December 2025



Orange Foundation Expands Digital Access in Tonkolili, Donates Digital School Kits to St. Paul’s Primary School
By Foday Moriba Conteh

Orange Foundation has continued its nationwide drive to promote digital inclusion with the donation of Digital School Kits to St. Paul’s Primary School in Mathokara Village, Tonkolili District. The presentation, which took place on Friday, 5 December 2025, forms part of the Foundation’s broader commitment to bridging the digital divide for children across Sierra Leone.

During the visit, pupils and teachers welcomed the initiative with enthusiasm as the Foundation handed over devices and educational tools designed to enhance teaching and learning. The Digital School Kits will support classroom instruction, strengthen digital literacy and help young learners explore new opportunities for growth in an increasingly digital world.

According to the Foundation, each school reached through the programme becomes a catalyst for change; empowering teachers with modern tools, inspiring pupils to embrace innovation and easing communities into the digital age. The intervention in Mathokara Village adds to a growing list of beneficiary schools nationwide.

Community members expressed appreciation for the initiative, noting that access to digital resources remains a significant challenge for rural areas. The Foundation stated that the joy and excitement witnessed among pupils at St. Paul’s reaffirm its commitment to ensuring that children, regardless of location, are not left behind in the global digital transformation.

The Orange Foundation reiterated that it will continue working with educational institutions, communities and development partners to expand digital empowerment initiatives across Sierra Leone, ensuring that every child has the opportunity to learn, explore  and thrive. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/orange-foundation-expands-digital-access-in-tonkolili-donates-digital-school-kits-to-st-pauls-primary-school/


International Civil Aviation Day: Sierra Leone Marks Steady Progress Toward Global Air Connectivity
By Amin Kef (Ranger)

As the world commemorated International Civil Aviation Day on 7 December 2025, Sierra Leone joined the global aviation community in reflecting on the critical role air transport plays in connecting nations, driving economic growth and fostering international cooperation. For the Sierra Leone Civil Aviation Authority (SLCAA), the observance provided a moment to highlight the country’s steady advancement in aviation development and its commitment to enhancing safety, efficiency and global integration.

A strong aviation sector remains indispensable to the socio-economic transformation of any modern state. For Sierra Leone, air transport continues to stimulate growth across vital industries, including tourism, commerce, logistics and services. It enhances mobility, expands access to education and healthcare, creates employment, enables humanitarian response and strengthens the nation’s visibility within the global landscape. Aviation, in this respect, is far more than a transport mechanism; it is a strategic driver of national development.

Key improvements in Sierra Leone’s aviation landscape are evident in the upgraded Freetown International Airport, which now boasts expanded passenger capacity, improved safety systems and increased operational efficiency. These enhancements are positioning the country to attract more airlines and manage higher passenger volumes.

Efforts to improve domestic connectivity through the expansion of regional airports and airstrips are also underway. These initiatives support internal travel, boost tourism and ensure that the benefits of aviation extend across all regions of the country.

The SLCAA continues to align its regulatory framework with the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Standards and Recommended Practices. This has improved oversight, compliance and sector governance. Investment in navigation technology, environmental sustainability and capacity development further underscores Sierra Leone’s commitment to a modern and resilient aviation industry.

A critical component of this regulatory strengthening is the issuance and monitoring of Air Operator Certificates (AOCs). A robust AOC framework ensures operators meet international safety and operational standards, enhances consumer confidence and creates an enabling environment for new airlines, cargo companies, charter services and humanitarian operations.

Improved air connectivity remains central to Sierra Leone’s economic agenda. Increased flights, new routes and stronger airline partnerships are unlocking opportunities in tourism, trade, investment and diaspora engagement. Better access to global destinations enhances the country’s competitiveness and opens pathways to strategic regional integration.

Since her appointment in 2023, SLCAA Director-General Madam Musayeroh Barrie has spearheaded significant reforms that have ushered Sierra Leone into a new era of aviation progress. Her leadership has been marked by expanded flight connectivity, strengthened international partnerships and improved regulatory systems.

Notable achievements include strategic collaborations with Overland Airways, Ethiopian Airlines and the revival process of Air Sierra Leone. A historic milestone was reached with the launch of the Freetown–London Gatwick direct flight, connecting Sierra Leone to the United Kingdom for the first time in the nation’s aviation history; a breakthrough widely celebrated as a victory for citizens, businesses and the diaspora.

Despite global uncertainties in air travel, Freetown International Airport recorded an increase of more than 5,000 passengers in 2024, reflecting improved public confidence and airport performance. These gains have been bolstered by a pioneering Management Services Agreement between the SLCAA and ICAO, which brought world-class technical cooperation, structured capacity development and upgraded operational standards.

Through this collaboration, Sierra Leone has strengthened its alignment with global aviation excellence and enhanced its capacity to operate as a future aviation hub.

Under Madam Musayeroh Barrie’s stewardship, Sierra Leone has successfully hosted a number of high-profile international aviation meetings and missions, including the ICAO WACAF CODEVMET Mission, BAGASOO Technical Committee Safety Meeting and the SAATM Pilot Implementation Project. These engagements highlight the country’s rising influence within Africa’s aviation community.

The newly established Consumer Protection Division within SLCAA marks a major step toward safeguarding fairness, transparency and accountability for all travelers. This reform ensures that passenger rights remain central to service delivery.

Beyond aviation regulation, Madam Musayeroh Barrie has championed youth and women’s empowerment. Through the Next Generation of Aviation Professionals (NGAP) initiative and targeted STEM programs, she has inspired young talents to pursue careers in fields previously considered inaccessible. Her impact earned her a place among the 50 Most Influential Sierra Leonean Women in 2025.

SLCAA personnel continue to benefit from advanced training through institutions such as Ethiopian Aviation University, ENAC in Italy and ECOWINGS in Kenya. This capacity-building drive is nurturing a new cadre of aviation professionals ,  including maintenance technicians, security instructors, drone operators and inspectors, poised to shape the future of the sector.

With the signing of the SLCAA Master Plan in partnership with ICAO, Sierra Leone is embarking on a long-term transformation programme aimed at establishing the nation as a vibrant regional aviation hub. This vision seeks to connect Africa to global destinations while positioning the country as a rising force in air transport development.

As Sierra Leone marks International Civil Aviation Day, the progress achieved over the past two years stands as a testament to determined leadership, strategic partnerships and national ambition. The aviation sector continues to evolve; strengthening connectivity, empowering citizens and unlocking unprecedented opportunities.

A new aviation future is emerging; one shaped purposefully, one built sustainably and one advancing Sierra Leone’s journey toward global integration to the nation’s gain. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/international-civil-aviation-day-sierra-leone-marks-steady-progress-toward-global-air-connectivity/


President Bio’s Leadership Credited for ECOWAS’ Swift Action in Foiling Attempted Military Takeover in Benin
By Amin Kef (Ranger)

Press Secretary to the President, Yusuf Keketoma Sandi Esq., has lauded the decisive and coordinated leadership of President Julius Maada Bio, Chairman of the ECOWAS Authority, for his central role in thwarting an attempted military takeover in the Republic of Benin. He emphasized that the incident serves as yet another reminder of the fragile state of democratic governance in parts of West Africa and the continued need for firm, principled regional leadership.

Yusuf Keketoma Sandi noted that at a time when democratic institutions across the region face increasing threats from unconstitutional power grabs, ECOWAS demonstrated remarkable resolve under President Bio’s stewardship. He stressed that the attempted coup in Benin exposed the susceptibility of even relatively stable democracies to sudden military disruptions. However, swift intervention at the highest levels of ECOWAS prevented what could have been a major political crisis.

According to the Press Secretary, President Bio acted with clarity, urgency and conviction, reinforcing ECOWAS’ long-standing commitment to safeguarding democracy, peace and constitutional order. His prompt communication with fellow Heads of State and the coordination of unified regional action sent a powerful signal that coups and other unconstitutional changes of Government would not be tolerated under his chairmanship. This, Yusuf Keketoma Sandi said, helped create the pressure and diplomatic environment necessary to forestall the attempted takeover and preserve President Patrice Talon’s legitimate administration in Benin.

Yusuf Keketoma Sandi further commended the collective stance taken by ECOWAS leaders during the crisis. He described the bloc’s solidarity as both commendable and essential in demonstrating regional intolerance for military adventurism. “The unity displayed by ECOWAS Heads of State reinforced the legitimacy of Benin’s democratic institutions and contributed significantly to the swift de-escalation of tensions,” he stated.

According to him, this episode reaffirms ECOWAS’ commitment to the fundamental principles enshrined in its protocols, including the protection of elected Governments and the promotion of regional stability.

In reflecting on President Bio’s broader leadership within ECOWAS, Yusuf Keketoma Sandi recalled his similarly decisive response to the recent situation in Guinea-Bissau. Shortly after an attempted coup there, President Bio undertook a bold visit to Bissau, delivering a firm message to the military authorities and calling for the immediate restoration of constitutional order. That, he said, was yet another example of Bio’s resolve to ensure that West Africa stays on a democratic trajectory.

Yusuf Keketoma Sandi concluded that the successful prevention of the attempted military coup in Benin highlights the effectiveness of President Bio’s leadership and the unwavering commitment of ECOWAS member states to preserve democratic governance. As West Africa continues to grapple with political instability, violent extremism and governance challenges, he emphasized that such unity, vigilance and principled leadership are essential for safeguarding peace and stability across the region.

He added that the crisis in Benin, swiftly contained through regional collaboration, should serve as an encouraging reminder that democracy can and will prevail when leaders act with courage, conviction and solidarity. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/president-bios-leadership-credited-for-ecowas-swift-action-in-foiling-attempted-military-takeover-in-benin/


SLCAA DG Listed Among 100 Outstanding Global Innovative Leaders 2026
By Amin Kef (Ranger)

Madam Musayeroh Barrie, the dynamic Director General of the Sierra Leone Civil Aviation Authority (SLCAA), has been named among the 100 Outstanding Global Innovative Leaders 2026 by the Global Center for Innovative Leaders (GCIL). Her inclusion on this prestigious list highlights her remarkable rise as one of Africa’s youngest aviation leaders and a transformative force within the continent’s air transport sector.

The Director General’s leadership journey is historic. Appointed in 2023 as Sierra Leone’s first female Director General of Civil Aviation, she assumed office at a time when the country’s aviation system required bold reforms, modern regulatory structures and a renewed international image. Her appointment signaled a shift not only in gender representation but in Sierra Leone’s ambition to build a stronger, globally competitive aviation sector.

Under her stewardship, the SLCAA has delivered reforms that many aviation observers describe as unprecedented in recent decades. The reintroduction of Air Sierra Leone stands as one of her hallmark achievements, restoring national pride and expanding opportunities for travel, tourism and commercial activity. This milestone was followed by the issuance of Sierra Leone’s first Air Operator Certificate (AOC) in 16 years, a major regulatory breakthrough demonstrating the Authority’s strengthened oversight and compliance capacity.

Equally significant has been the return of direct commercial flights along the Freetown–London route. This move has improved Sierra Leone’s global connectivity, reduced travel burdens for citizens and investors and created new opportunities for trade and tourism. Aviation experts also credit her leadership for revitalizing the sector’s institutional frameworks, improving safety management and motivating a new generation of young professionals entering aviation.

Madam Musayeroh Barrie’s decade-long experience in aviation security operations before her appointment provided the foundation for the sweeping reforms she now champions. Her deep understanding of compliance, safety systems and operational oversight continues to shape her leadership approach at SLCAA, resulting in improved performance standards and enhanced credibility with international aviation bodies.

Beyond technical reforms, Madam Musayeroh Barrie has become widely recognized for her commitment to youth empowerment and gender inclusion. Today, over 50% of the workforce at SLCAA is under the age of 40, with more than 40% under 35 making it one of the youngest public-sector workforces in Sierra Leone. This deliberate investment in young professionals reflects her belief that a modern aviation sector must be driven by innovation, energy and a vision for the future.

Her influence extends beyond national borders. Through strengthened partnerships with the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, South Africa and other global aviation entities, she has expanded Sierra Leone’s international cooperation framework. The landmark ICAO Management Service Agreement signed in 2024 remains a highlight, positioning Sierra Leone for long-term capacity building and international compliance.

In 2025, she was named among the 50 Most Influential Women in Sierra Leone, further cementing her status as a national role model and a regional leader in aviation governance.

Madam Musayeroh Barrie will receive her Special Certificate of Honour during the Global Leaders Innovative Summits & Gala Nights 2026, where she will stand among other influential global figures celebrated for reshaping industries through innovation and excellence. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/slcaa-dg-listed-among-100-outstanding-global-innovative-leaders-2026/


Marampa Mines Hands Over Newly Constructed Kulafai Rashideen Primary School in Maforki Village
By Foday Moriba Conteh

Marampa Mines Limited (MML) officially commissioned and handed over the newly constructed Kulafai Rashideen Islamic Primary School in Maforki Village, Marampa Chiefdom, in a ceremony attended by community leaders, education stakeholders, Government officials, parents and pupils. The modern facility features six classrooms, a six-room toilet block, two hand-pump water wells, an administrative office, an assembly area, a football field and a fully fenced compound, designed to serve over 200 pupils from Maforki and neighbouring communities including Magbil, Magberie, Manonkoh and Magbainkthay. The school was furnished with essential learning materials, desks, chairs, books and other supplies, with donations from partners. The total construction cost amounted to US$175,000.

Paramount Chief, Marampa Chiefdom, PC Bai Koblo Queen II described the project as a “major milestone” in the development of Marampa Chiefdom, highlighting the positive impact of mining on education, infrastructure and livelihoods. He reflected on the historical challenges following the closure of earlier mining operations and praised efforts to restore mining activities in the area.

The Paramount Chief emphasized the role of the 1% community development fund, noting that it has supported scholarships, teacher welfare and improved educational infrastructure. “This school is a symbol of progress for Maforki and the entire chiefdom. Education remains a key driver for development and we will continue to partner with MML to enable our children to become future leaders of Sierra Leone,” he said, urging parents to prioritize their children’s education.

Speaking for MML, Anthony Mansaray, Project Manager, explained that the relocation was motivated by safety concerns, as the former school was located less than 50 meters from the Valley B Tailings Storage Facility. He outlined the extensive consultations, stakeholder engagements and Government approvals that preceded construction and acknowledged the Kamara family for donating three acres of land for the project.

The construction, carried out by local contractor, YA Marie Investment, was supervised by the MML Projects Team to ensure quality. Anthony Mansaray expressed optimism that the new learning environment would positively impact pupils’ performances.

Gibrilla A. Sesay, Deputy Director of Education, Port Loko District, praised MML for complementing Government efforts to expand access to quality education. He assured that the Ministry of Basic and Senior Secondary Education would continue monitoring the school to ensure quality teaching and encouraged parents to support their children’s learning. He also urged teachers to pursue professional qualifications and licensing, promising Government support for certified teachers to be placed on payroll.

Safea Ndomaina, Deputy Development Secretary, Ministry of Planning and Economic Development, highlighted the project’s contribution to human capital development and acknowledged the role of Government in approving the school relocation and resettlement of nearby households. He commended MML for transparency, compliance with national resettlement policies and investment in community welfare.

Ibrahim Satti Kamara, Director of Communications and Community Affairs at the National Minerals Agency, described the initiative as evidence of responsible corporate presence, emphasizing the alignment of MML’s investment with national priorities for human capital development. He encouraged other companies in Sierra Leone to emulate MML by investing in meaningful community projects.

John David Cooper, Director of Policy, Ministry of Mines, representing Minister Julius Daniel Mattai, said the project reflects a commitment to placing people at the center of development and demonstrates that mining and community welfare can progress hand in hand. He stressed that education is a key pillar of national development and urged the community to take ownership of the school.

On his part, Resident Minister North-West, Ambassador Alhaji Umar Bond Wurie, praised Marampa Mines Limited (MML) for constructing the newly relocated Kulafai Rashideen Islamic Primary School in Maforki, describing the project as a major step toward improving learning conditions in mining-affected communities.

He also hailed the implementation of the 1% community development initiative for mining areas, explaining that the policy was initiated when he served as Permanent Secretary in the then Ministry of Mines, but only began to be implemented after the current administration returned to office.

“The completion of this beautiful school shows the commitment of Marampa Mines to the people of Marampa and Maforki,” he said.

Ambassador Alhaji Umar Bond Wurie encouraged community residents to continue working closely with the company and Government institutions to foster peaceful relations and ensure long-term benefits for local people. He urged residents to prioritize dialogue over confrontation in addressing concerns related to mining operations.

He further emphasized that national development must rise above political divisions, saying progress will only be achieved when communities and Government institutions jointly support initiatives aimed at improving living standards.

Ambassador Alhaji Umar Bond Wurie concluded by reiterating Government’s commitment to ensuring that communities benefit fairly from mining activities, while calling for continued cooperation and patience as development projects unfold within the district.

In his keynote address, Managing Director of Marampa Mines Limited, Angula Kalili, said the handover demonstrates the company’s commitment to community development, safety and inclusive progress in its operational chiefdom. He noted that the relocation became necessary due to the close proximity of the former school structure to the company’s Tailings Storage Facility.

The new facility comprises six fully furnished classrooms, an administrative office, a six-room toilet block, two hand pump water wells, a fenced compound for safety and a recreational space. Learning materials were also donated by Marampa Mines.

Angula Kalili expressed gratitude to the Kamara family for donating the land on which the school now stands and applauded local contractor Ya Marie Investment as well as the MML project team for successfully delivering the work.

He emphasized that the intervention aligns with the vision of Marampa Mines’ Board Chairman, Craig Dean, and supports the Government’s education priorities. “This investment is not just about a building; it is about empowering future leaders,” he said, assuring that the company remains committed to community welfare and sustainable development in the chiefdom.

The event which underscored a shared commitment among Marampa Mines, Government authorities and the community to improve educational infrastructure, ensure pupil safety and foster sustainable development in Marampa Chiefdom and beyond was climaxed by official commissioning of the school by the Angula Kalili, Managing Director of MML, Paramount Chief, Marampa Chiefdom, PC Bai Koblo Queen II and the Ambassador Alhaji Umar Bond Wurie, Resident Minister North-West followed by conducted tour of the facility. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/marampa-mines-hands-over-newly-constructed-kulafai-rashideen-primary-school-in-maforki-village/


Caritas Freetown Ends Two-Day Training on SGBV for Communities in Western Rural 
By Ibrahim Sesay 

Caritas Freetown, with support from Manos Unidas, has concluded a two-day training on Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) aimed at improving community understanding and strengthening sensitization efforts.

‎The session, which ran from 8-9 December at the Twin Hall in Hastings, brought together members of community forum groups drawn from Western Area Rural communities, including Makanba, Newton (Tommy Brown), Maintakeh, Bolima, Makombay, Banga Ground, Makimba and others.

‎Presenting an overview of the project, Project Manager, Lucky Bah, explained that the initiative was developed in response to the growing reports of rape, early marriage and teenage pregnancy across several communities. He said one of the main objectives is to influence behavioral change and shift community attitudes surrounding gender-based violence.

‎ Lucky Bah also highlighted that the project’s focus is on improving access to justice for survivors. He noted that financial challenges often prevent victims or their guardians from following up on cases under investigation. To address that, according to him, Caritas will provide financial support to those pursuing justice.

‎“Another goal is to build resilience among survivors,” he added, noting that twenty women will receive vocational skills training as part of the project. He further encouraged participants to carry the message back to their communities. “We expect you to lead sensitization efforts at least once a month. We will be doing follow-ups to assess the impact,” he said.

‎The training covered key topics such as understanding gender-based violence, referral pathways, gender laws, community sensitization techniques and the roles of nature club members in prevention efforts.

‎Speaking briefly, Acting Programmes Manager, Eliza Sillah, urged couples to cultivate respect and mutual understanding, noting that those are essential in preventing gender-based violence. “Respect must come from both sides. It becomes visible when a man and woman find common ground,” she said. She encouraged participants to apply the knowledge gained and continue sensitization within their households and communities.

‎For many attendees, the training provided valuable new insights. John Paul Kargbo from the 3-Mile Nyandehun community said the sessions helped him recognize behaviours he previously did not know amounted to GBV. “This training has shaped my perception,” he said. “As a teacher, I will start sensitizing my pupils and their parents. If Caritas provides megaphones, I will also extend the message across my community.”

‎He called on authorities responsible for enforcing GBV laws to avoid compromise and ensure equal punishment for all perpetrators, regardless of their status.

‎Another participant, Isha Salamatu Turay, from Newton, said her understanding of GBV expanded beyond sexual and physical abuse. “I learned that psychological and economic abuse are also forms of GBV,” she noted.

‎Isha Salamatu Turay added that some of the most common cases in her community include inappropriate advances from men, as well as physical and sexual assault. “This training has also taught me that married women can be raped and married men can be victims too,” she said.

‎The training ended with renewed enthusiasm as participants prepare to take the lead in promoting awareness and prevention of SGBV in their respective communities. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/caritas-freetown-ends-two-day-training-on-sgbv-for-communities-in-western-rural/


Leone Rock Metal Group Sets New Standard in Fire Safety and Environmental Management
Leone Rock Metal Group has further strengthened its commitment to workplace safety and long-term environmental sustainability through two major capacity-building initiatives: an intensive fire safety training for staff and the formal recognition of its Environmental Unit for excellence in environmental management.

At the Technical Equipment Department workshop in Pepel, the company’s Emergency Response Team (ERT) conducted practical fire extinguisher training for employees, equipping them with essential skills for responding to emergency situations. The session focused on building awareness of fire risks, understanding the different types of extinguishers; Water, Dry Chemical and CO₂ and demonstrating the correct application of the PASS method: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep.

Participants engaged in hands-on simulations to test their readiness, demonstrating how to safely and swiftly manage fire incidents. Representatives from the Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) Directorate and the Technical Equipment Department supervised the drills to ensure accuracy and adherence to safety standards. Following the exercises, evaluators recommended periodic refresher sessions to maintain staff alertness and reinforce the message that fire prevention must remain a daily priority. Employees were reminded that reducing fire hazards requires consistent vigilance and a proactive safety culture across all work areas.

In a parallel achievement, the company celebrated a milestone in environmental sustainability. The Training Department under the HSE Directorate awarded Certificates of Merit in Environmental Management and Sustainability to members of the Environmental Unit. The recognition followed their successful completion of a rigorous theoretical and practical training programme aimed at strengthening environmental protection, regulatory compliance and responsible resource management.

The accomplishment underscores the Environmental Unit’s dedication to developing innovative, eco-friendly interventions and enhancing the company’s overall sustainability practices. With the newly acquired expertise, the team is better positioned to drive impactful environmental initiatives that support Leone Rock Metal Group’s long-term operational goals.

During the certificate presentation ceremony, HSE Superintendent at Kingho Rail and Port, Mr. Kabia, commended the team for their professionalism and commitment. “These certificates represent trust, appreciation and a shared pledge for all,” he remarked, noting that the achievement reflects the company’s collective responsibility to protect the environment and promote a culture of sustainable operations.

Special appreciation was extended to the HSE Management for its strategic leadership, as well as to the management of Kingho Rail and Port for fostering an enabling work environment that encourages growth, learning and community-focused responsibility.

Leone Rock Metal Group reaffirmed that it will continue to align its operations with national regulations and global best practices. Through continuous employee training, strong safety systems and effective environmental programmes, the company aims to set a new industry benchmark for workplace safety and sustainable industrial development in Sierra Leone. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/leone-rock-metal-group-sets-new-standard-in-fire-safety-and-environmental-management/

Wednesday, 3 December 2025



SLCAA Welcomes UKCAAi Mission as Sierra Leone Accelerates Efforts to Exit UK Safety List
By Amin Kef (Ranger)

The Sierra Leone Civil Aviation Authority (SLCAA) has officially welcomed the United Kingdom Department for Transport’s (DfT) Capacity Building Project, implemented through the UK Civil Aviation Authority International (UKCAAi), as the country intensifies efforts to strengthen aviation safety oversight and progress toward removal from the UK and EU Safety Lists.

The mission, scheduled for 1–4 December 2025, marks a significant milestone in Sierra Leone’s ongoing regulatory reform and international aviation compliance journey. In preparation, a multi-agency coordination team has been established to facilitate engagements, ensure smooth collaboration and support the execution of planned technical activities.

According to the SLCAA, the UKCAAi mission will undertake a comprehensive assessment of the country’s aviation safety oversight system, with particular focus on critical regulatory elements, institutional capacity and operational systems. The visit will also include technical meetings, stakeholder consultations and on-site assessments to better understand existing structures and identify areas requiring targeted improvement.

Welcoming the partnership, the Director General of the SLCAA, Musayeroh Barrie, described the initiative as a major boost to Sierra Leone’s aviation sector. She noted that the collaboration demonstrates the UK’s confidence in Sierra Leone’s commitment to strengthening its regulatory framework and aligns with the Authority’s vision of enhancing safety compliance, operational efficiency and global recognition.

“This capacity building project is an important step in our mission to raise aviation standards and ensure Sierra Leone meets and maintains the highest levels of international safety requirements,” Musayeroh Barrie stated. “Our partnership with the UK Department for Transport and UKCAAi reinforces our dedication to improving oversight mechanisms and building a more robust civil aviation system.”

The mission is expected to provide Sierra Leone with valuable technical insights, practical guidance and structured recommendations that will feed into longer-term reforms and capacity-building initiatives. These outcomes will help accelerate the country’s progress toward satisfying the benchmarks required for eventual removal from the UK Safety List, a development that would significantly improve Sierra Leone’s international aviation standing and open opportunities for expanded air connectivity.

SLCAA expressed gratitude to the UK Department for Transport and UKCAAi for their continued support and reaffirmed its commitment to maintaining the momentum of aviation sector transformation. The Authority emphasized that the December engagement is not merely an assessment exercise, but a collaborative effort aimed at building a safer, more resilient and internationally compliant aviation environment for Sierra Leone.

As the SLCAA prepares to host the UKCAAi technical team in Freetown, expectations remain high that the visit will further strengthen cooperation between both institutions and set the stage for sustainable improvements across Sierra Leone’s aviation regulatory landscape. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/slcaa-welcomes-ukcaai-mission-as-sierra-leone-accelerates-efforts-to-exit-uk-safety-list/


Shalimar Trading Unveils Festive Raffle Campaign, Offers Chance to Win Brand-New HLX 125 Bike
By Foday Moriba Conteh

Shalimar Trading, one of Sierra Leone’s most trusted and fast-growing dealers in motorcycles and tricycles, has officially launched its nationwide “End of Year Raffle Draw,” offering customers the chance to win an HLX 125 motorbike. The promotion, which is already underway, will run until 22 December 2025, bringing excitement to riders and small-scale transport owners across the country as the festive season approaches.

Under the terms of the promotion, any customer who purchases a motorbike or kekeh from any Shalimar Trading outlet automatically qualifies for the raffle draw. Each purchase secures an entry, giving buyers the opportunity to win a brand-new HLX 125; a model known for its durability, fuel efficiency and suitability for both commercial and personal use. The grand draw will be held live on AYV Television on 22 December, 2025 where lucky winners will be announced.

Shalimar Trading has built a strong reputation in Sierra Leone’s automotive and light-transport sector, becoming a preferred supplier for riders and transport operators seeking affordable, reliable and high-performance machines. Over the years, the company has expanded its footprint nationwide, offering quality products, accessible spare parts and trusted after-sales services. Its consistent investment in customer satisfaction has made the brand a household name, especially among commercial riders who depend on durable bikes and tricycles for daily income.

The “End of Year Raffle Draw” is part of Shalimar Trading’s broader commitment to reward customer loyalty and give back to the communities it serves. With transportation and small-scale mobility playing a crucial role in Sierra Leone’s informal economy, the company continues to support riders by providing machines that improve livelihoods and expand economic opportunities. According to Management, the promotion reflects Shalimar Trading’s appreciation for its customers and its desire to make the holiday season more rewarding.

As anticipation builds ahead of the live draw, Shalimar Trading is encouraging buyers to take advantage of the promotion before the deadline. With outlets across the country already recording increased patronage, the company says it is ready to serve customers with quality products and outstanding service. The message is clear: “Ride to Win.”

With the promotion offering both value for money and the possibility of driving home a brand-new HLX 125, Shalimar Trading has once again positioned itself as a leader in customer-focused initiatives as 2025 draws to a close. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/shalimar-trading-unveils-festive-raffle-campaign-offers-chance-to-win-brand-new-hlx-125-bike/


AHF & Partners Commemorate World AIDS Day with Call for Renewed National Commitment
The AIDS Healthcare Foundation (AHF), in partnership with the National HIV/AIDS Secretariat (NAS), on Monday 1st December, 2025 commenced the 2025 World AIDS Day observance with a high-level media breakfast at the Sierra Palm Hotel in Freetown marking a renewed push to strengthen the country’s HIV response. The gathering brought together representatives of the UN Family, Government Ministries, Civil Society and other key stakeholders in the fight against HIV/AIDS.

In his opening remarks, Director General of NAS, Abdulrahman Sesay, expressed optimism in the national AIDS response despite persistent challenges in recent years.

“The breakfast today is part of our resolve on the commitment we’ve made and to also plan for the World Aids Day celebration proper,” he said. Abdulrahman Sesay underscored the importance of coordinated information-sharing and urged the media to support nationwide public sensitization. He also thanked development partners for their unwavering support.

Providing a data-driven perspective, Dr. Sulaiman Lakoh, Director of Disease Prevention and Control at the Ministry of Health, traced the HIV timeline in Sierra Leone back to 1987 when the first case was detected. He disclosed that the national HIV/AIDS prevalence stands at 1.7 percent, with 60,000 children currently living with the disease. Western Rural District records the highest prevalence while Kailahun maintains the lowest.

Dr. Lakoh named men who have sex with men, female sex workers and people who inject drugs as key populations at greater risk. Although new infections account for 40 percent of current cases, he noted a notable decline in AIDS-related deaths due to strengthened health interventions.

Representing AHF, Dr. Kate Ssamula reiterated the global commitment to end AIDS by 2030. She highlighted that over 40,000 people worldwide are infected daily; half of them in Africa.  Dr. Kate Ssamula announced the opening of a new AHF-supported HIV clinic in Waterloo, aimed at expanding access to treatment, care and support services. She emphasized the crucial role of the media in disseminating accurate information and amplifying human-interest stories that drive action.

UNFPA Representative Haja Yoroh Bah echoed those sentiments, stressing the media's power in shaping public attitudes toward prevention, stigma and care. She revealed that UNFPA has installed condom pickup stations in key locations nationwide, calling condoms “a simple but powerful tool” in achieving the 2030 target.

Speaking on behalf of NETHIPS, Mary Ahmed said the theme of ending HIV/AIDS reflects a solemn promise to those living with the virus. She cited stigma and discrimination as major obstacles that prevent people from seeking testing and treatment. She urged stronger collaboration among Government, civil society and the media to reinforce community-level structures.

Adding a critical voice, Mariama Dawo of Happy Kids and Adolescents asked whether Sierra Leone is truly ready to eliminate HIV as a public health threat in the next five years; concluding firmly that the country is not yet prepared. She urged Government and partners to prioritize consistent supply of test kits and warned against any reduction in funding for HIV response programmes.

The event served as a precursor to the national commemoration of World AIDS Day on December 1st, reinforcing a unified call for accountability, sustained investment and strengthened community engagement to accelerate progress toward ending AIDS by 2030. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/ahf-partners-commemorate-world-aids-day-with-call-for-renewed-national-commitment/


MoH Launches Kailahun District Spotlight Initiative to Strengthen Health Service Delivery
By Foday Moriba Conteh

Sierra Leone’s Deputy Minister of Health I, Dr. Charles Senessie, officially launched the Kailahun District Spotlight Initiative on Saturday, part of the Ministry of Health’s Nationwide Health Train Campaign 2025, a national effort to strengthen health systems and advance Universal Health Coverage (UHC).

Delivering the keynote address, Dr. Charles Senessie described the initiative as a pivotal moment for the Ministry and the local communities. He expressed pride in returning to Kailahun, where he previously led a humanitarian medical mission, noting that the earlier intervention included successful surgeries and the establishment of a dental clinic, laying a foundation for long-term health improvements.

“This is a continuation of our nationwide efforts; supporting facilities, improving services and providing the necessary expertise to strengthen healthcare delivery,” Dr. Charles Senessie said. He commended Ministry staff, program managers, clinicians and technical teams for their dedication, emphasizing the Ministry’s “no-nonsense” approach to accountability and service delivery.

Dr. Charles Senessie highlighted that prior assessments were conducted and communicated to districts to ensure gaps were identified and addressed. “A few months ago, we visited certain facilities and were not pleased with the performance. Warnings were issued and now we expect significant improvements,” he said. The District Spotlight aims to evaluate all key health indicators across hospitals and peripheral health units to ensure compliance with national standards.

The Deputy Minister also underscored recent Government investments in healthcare infrastructure, citing newly constructed facilities at Koidu and Kailahun as examples of improving access to quality care. On human resources, he noted that the Government has recruited the largest number of health workers in Sierra Leone’s history, with more than 4,000 additional personnel expected to graduate next year to strengthen service delivery.

“As we expand access and improve infrastructure, we expect health workers to demonstrate the highest levels of professionalism,” Dr. Charles Senessie said. He further highlighted the deployment of two new medical outreach buses to deliver free services and increase public health awareness, particularly for young people and vulnerable groups. The Deputy Minister also emphasized the Government’s efforts to address drug abuse and other social challenges through collaboration with law enforcement and community leaders.

Delivering a message on behalf of President Julius Maada Bio, Dr. Charles Senessie reaffirmed the Government’s commitment to improving the health sector, expanding medical infrastructure and enhancing citizens’ welfare across all districts. He officially declared the District Spotlight Initiative launched, calling on stakeholders to collaborate in advancing Universal Health Coverage nationwide.

Dr. Sartie Kenneh, Chief Medical Officer (CMO) at the Ministry of Health and Sanitation, stressed the Spotlight Initiative’s role in strengthening primary health care and achieving UHC. He explained that the initiative assesses and improves the quality, accessibility and efficiency of health services at the district level. “Universal Health Coverage means providing quality health care to all people in Sierra Leone without financial hardship,” he said.

The CMO outlined the main focus areas during district assessments: infrastructure, human resources, commodities and data management. Infrastructure evaluations include electricity, solar power, water supply, oxygen availability and overall facility suitability. Human resources are monitored for presence, punctuality, workload and performance.

Dr. Sartie Kenneh also highlighted the evaluation of commodities, such as drugs, laboratory equipment and medical technologies, while emphasizing the transition toward digitalized health data. “What is not documented is considered not done, so robust record-keeping is essential for measuring impact and efficiency,” he noted.

He pointed out Kailahun District’s strong performance in national programs like immunization, which has consistently ranked among the top districts over the past five years. Dr. Sartie Kenneh also noted the Ministry’s efforts to reduce maternal mortality through improved ambulance utilization and proactive primary care planning, preventing emergency situations before they escalate.

The initiative, according to the CMO, helps the Ministry identify challenges that may not be visible from afar, such as communication gaps, underutilization of facilities or operational inefficiencies. “Through frank discussions and open engagement during these visits, we can leverage national expertise to ensure improvements in the health system,” he said. Dr. Sartie Kenneh concluded that the Spotlight Initiative serves as a strategic tool for diagnosing, monitoring and improving health services, ensuring resources are effectively deployed and communities receive quality care aligned with UHC goals.

Chairman of Kailahun District Council, Sahr A.K. Lamin, praised the initiative, describing it as a crucial step toward enhancing the district’s health systems and advancing UHC. He highlighted that the Spotlight Initiative provides a diagnostic exercise to evaluate the state of health service delivery, identify gaps and implement practical solutions.

“The visit is very important to the lives of my people because it allows us to assess the advantages, challenges and capacity of our health facilities, including the adequacy of human resources,” Sahr A.K. Lamin said. “Health service delivery is central to human development and such initiatives are vital for improving outcomes in our communities.”

He thanked the Ministry of Health team, from senior officials to technical staff, for their commitment to working on the ground in Kailahun. Sahr A.K. Lamin also highlighted the role of local councils in supporting health service delivery, particularly in districts with limited funding.

The District Council Chairman noted that since the beginning of 2025, Kailahun has not received financial allocations from the central Government to support the health sector. “Without the support of NGOs and local revenue initiatives, many of our programs could not operate effectively. We are now sensitizing communities to contribute through property rates and local licenses to sustain essential services,” he explained.

Sahr A.K. Lamin emphasized the importance of coordination and accountability between local councils and health officials. He noted that monthly reports and feedback from health staff enable the council to address issues such as accommodation for health workers and volunteer engagement.

“The impressive aspect of this visit is the engagement between officials and local authorities. If we are committed to our responsibilities, we can achieve significant improvements in health service delivery,” Sahr A.K. Lamin said. He expressed optimism that the two-week Spotlight Initiative would yield actionable results, guiding collaboration with the Ministry of Health to enhance services across Kailahun District.

The District Spotlight Initiative forms part of the Ministry of Health’s broader strategy to strengthen health systems nationwide, ensuring equitable access to quality services and accelerating progress toward Universal Health Coverage in Sierra Leone. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/moh-launches-kailahun-district-spotlight-initiative-to-strengthen-health-service-delivery/


NMA & ACEP Host Multi-Stakeholder Forum on Sierra Leone’s Dimension Stone Industry
By Foday Moriba Conteh

The Africa Centre for Energy Policy (ACEP), in collaboration with the National Advocacy Coalition on Extractives (NACE) and the National Minerals Agency (NMA), on Monday, 1st December 2025, convened a one-day multi-stakeholder forum focused on strengthening governance in Sierra Leone’s dimension stone industry. The event, held at Mamba Point Hotel in Aberdeen, brought together Ministries, Departments, Agencies (MDAs), civil society and industry actors under the theme: “Strengthening Accountability and Transparency in Sierra Leone’s Extractive Sector: Empowering Civil Society to Leverage Public Contract Disclosures for Monitoring and Illicit Financial Flows (IFFs) Reduction.”

The discussions emphasized the urgent need for improved regulation, enhanced monitoring and better coordination in managing industrial minerals particularly granite, marble, limestone and sandstone.

In his keynote address, Ing. Hadji Dabo, Director General of the NMA, stressed that Sierra Leone is richly endowed with dimension stones, yet continues to lose significant revenue due to illegal extraction and export. He explained that some operators use basic quarry licenses to extract dimension stones but export them without paying royalties or taxes. This, he noted, deprives the state of substantial revenue while exposing communities to environmental degradation.

Ing. Hadji Dabo attributed those challenges to outdated legislation, weak oversight systems and widespread non-compliance. He stated that while Government has attempted reforms, such as appointing sole agents for export monitoring and instituting bans on illegal timber and stone exports, those measures have not sufficed to fully regulate the sector.

The DG emphasized that with growing construction needs across Africa, industrial minerals will become more valuable. He therefore called for a comprehensive blueprint with clear timelines to strengthen regulation, expand value addition and protect the tax base. Ing. Hadji Dabo concluded by reaffirming the NMA’s commitment to transparency and improved governance of industrial minerals.

Dr. Charles G. Ofori, Policy Lead for Climate Change and Energy Transition at ACEP, reinforced the message of reform, noting that Sierra Leone, despite being dubbed the “Eldorado of Africa”, still struggles with weak governance structures for managing industrial minerals. He said the quarry and dimension stone sector, although critical to infrastructure development, is often overshadowed by high-value minerals such as diamonds, gold or bauxite.

Dr. Charles G Ofori highlighted gaps in regulation, fragmented data systems, poor inter-agency coordination and the persistence of outdated contracts containing stabilization clauses that limit Government’s ability to adjust fiscal terms. He warned that the country continues to lose revenue through under-declaration of mineral volumes, diversion and inefficiencies in monitoring systems.

Drawing lessons from other African countries, he pointed out challenges such as faulty weighbridges, high maintenance costs and incompatible data systems. To address that, he recommended shared monitoring infrastructure at strategic points instead of requiring each quarry operator to independently install weighbridges.

He also called for a unified national mining revenue management framework consolidating royalties, fees and other payments under one transparent system. This, he argued, would reduce duplication and strengthen citizens’ understanding of how mining revenues support development. Charles Ofori urged regular collaboration among the Ministries of Mines, Finance, Environment and Local Government, along with civil society and the private sector. He closed by reaffirming ACEP’s readiness to support Sierra Leone in building a fair and sustainable industrial minerals framework.

Cedric D. Palmer, NMA’s Large-Scale Mining and Compliance Manager, provided an overview of the country’s mining laws, administrative structures and current licensing environment. He affirmed that Sierra Leone operates under a solid legal framework, including the Mines and Minerals Act, the NMA Act 2023, the Mines and Quarries Regulations 2013 and the Geological Data Management Policy. These are complemented by environmental laws, local content legislation and the National Development and Resettlement Act 2023.

Cedric Palmer outlined the roles of key institutions, from the Presidency and Parliament to the Ministry of Mines and the NMA and described the process for issuing reconnaissance, exploration, artisanal, small-scale and large-scale mining licenses. Sierra Leone currently has 16 exploration licenses, 21 small-scale mining licenses and nearly 1,000 artisanal mining licenses issued annually.

He discussed the country’s mineral portfolio, which includes rutile, ilmenite, bauxite, iron ore, gold, zircon and potential minerals like copper and nickel. Cedric Palmer referenced the nationwide geophysical survey conducted between 2020 and 2021, which produced high-resolution geological data that is now guiding investment and regulatory decisions.

Despite progress, he acknowledged persistent problems such as illegal mining, land degradation, water pollution and child labour. Over 250 NMA compliance officers currently monitor mining activities but illicit practices remain widespread.

He celebrated Sierra Leone’s EITI score of 85.5%, noting that the country is steadily moving toward becoming a world-class geological and regulatory agency.

Yusuf D. Suma, NMA’s Chief Inspector of Mines, highlighted the often-overlooked importance of the dimension stone subsector, describing it as the backbone of national infrastructure development. He cited global projections showing that the dimension stone and aggregates market is expected to rise from US$5.7 billion in 2023 to US$7.2 billion by 2026, with long-term potential exceeding US$20 billion.

Sierra Leone, he noted, holds an advantageous position due to high-quality granite deposits, especially within the Freetown Intrusive Complex. However, the domestic quarry industry remains largely informal and poorly regulated, leading to unrecorded production, revenue losses and unsafe labour conditions.

Yusuf D. Suma revealed that 39% of workers in the subsector are engaged in hazardous manual stone breaking, sometimes involving child labour. He also raised concerns about illegal extraction inside protected forest zones, unsafe blasting, abandoned pits and lack of PPE among workers.

He criticized construction companies that extract aggregates from nearby sites without paying the required royalties, even though these costs are included in project budgets resulting in tax leakages.

To address those challenges, Suma called for a coordinated regulatory approach involving Ministries, local councils, chiefs, academia, civil society and the media. He argued that the Government should prioritize value-addition industries such as stone cutting, polishing and fabrication to boost employment and reduce illicit financial flows.

He concluded by urging participants to use the forum as a starting point for establishing a comprehensive regulatory framework that balances revenue protection with industry competitiveness. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/nma-acep-host-multi-stakeholder-forum-on-sierra-leones-dimension-stone-industry/


President Bio Launches Youth Livelihoods Training & Status of Youth Report 2025
By Foday Moriba Conteh

His Excellency President Dr. Julius Maada Bio on Tuesday, 2 December 2025, officially launched the Livelihoods Training for Youth Bike Riders for Peace and unveiled the Status of Youth Report 2025 during a high-level ceremony held at the Milton Margai Technical University (MMTU) campus in Goderich. The event, organized by the Ministry of Youth Affairs in collaboration with UNCDF and UNDP, attracted senior Government officials, the United Nations Resident Coordinator, members of the diplomatic corps, development partners, university authorities, students and hundreds of young people.

In his keynote address, President Bio described the event as “a moment of clarity,” noting that the Status of Youth Report is the most comprehensive assessment of the conditions, aspirations, challenges and opportunities shaping the lives of Sierra Leonean youth. He explained that the report captures progress in school enrollment, digital literacy, entrepreneurship and youth leadership, but also highlights concerns such as unemployment, cost-of-living pressures, health challenges and limited access to higher education. The President reaffirmed his Government’s commitment to addressing those issues through sustained policy interventions.

A major point of concern raised by President Bio was the rise in substance abuse, particularly the drug “kush”, which he described as a destructive force threatening the lives and future of young people. He stressed that while the Government will intensify enforcement against drug trafficking and production, parents, families and communities must also take responsibility for prevention and early support.

The President also launched the Alternative Livelihood Skills Training Programme targeting 1,300 bike riders across Makeni, Bo, Kenema and the Western Area. He highlighted the important role bike riders play in connecting communities, supporting trade and facilitating access to services. The training programme, implemented under the UN Peacebuilding Fund’s Empire for Youth project, will provide technical motorbike skills, customer service, road safety knowledge, financial literacy, entrepreneurship training and basic business management. President Bio encouraged young riders to adopt safe practices, maintain their bikes and use the skills gained to explore additional trades or business opportunities. He also emphasized the role of peace, discipline and civic responsibility in national development, noting that sustainable progress depends on stability and investor confidence.

The President further used the platform to condemn exam malpractice, warning that it undermines the country’s educational foundation. He reiterated that his administration’s investments, including free quality education, school feeding, learning materials, digital access and entrepreneurship programmes, are designed to empower young people and position human capital as Sierra Leone’s strongest resource.

Earlier, Professor Philip Kanu, Vice Chancellor and Principal of MMTU, welcomed the President and guests, expressing gratitude for the President’s longstanding support to the institution. Prof. Philip Kanu recalled earlier promises to transform the university and celebrated the fulfillment of those commitments. He noted that previous short-course graduates had already secured jobs or started small businesses, demonstrating the impact of youth-focused skills programmes. He thanked partners such as the UN system, the World Bank and the Ministry of Youth Affairs, and praised the alignment of MMTU staff salaries with the national university pay scale; an achievement made possible through presidential intervention.

The Minister of Youth Affairs, Ibrahim Sannoh, described the programme as a practical demonstration of President Bio’s vision for youth empowerment. He recalled the President’s instruction that young people are not only the future of tomorrow but the drivers of today’s progress. Drawing from his own experience as a former bike rider in Bo, the Minister emphasized that the programme addresses long-standing challenges faced in the bike-riding sector, one of Sierra Leone’s largest youth employment hubs.

Minister Ibrahim Sannoh announced several components of the UN-supported initiative, including technical and vocational training for over 1,000 bike riders, mandatory financial literacy training with bank account opening at Sierra Leone Commercial Bank, distribution of new motorcycles, refurbishment of bike riders’ union offices in four districts and provision of start-up kits to graduates in trades such as plumbing, welding, carpentry and cosmetology.

He stated that all Ministry-supported programmes will now be delivered through accredited tertiary institutions, particularly MMTU, to ensure that young people obtain recognized certificates that improve their employability. He also described the Status of Youth Report 2025 as a “compass” that will help align national youth development initiatives. He thanked UNCDF, UNDP, Shalimar and Sierra Leone Commercial Bank for their continued support.

World Bank Country Manager, Abdu Wuwonge, commended the graduating trainees and emphasized that young people are central to Sierra Leone’s development. He highlighted three key principles; values, a strong support system and strategic partnerships as essential for youth success. Abdu Wuwonge noted that Africa needs millions of new jobs annually and that Sierra Leone alone requires at least 75,000 jobs each year to match its population growth. He stressed that the private sector must drive job creation, with the public sector providing a supportive environment. He pledged continuous World Bank support for human capital development, skills training and job creation further encouraging the youth to value every form of employment and warned against shortcuts and illicit activities.

United Nations Resident Coordinator, Frederick Ampiah, praised both initiatives, noting that they aligned with advocacy he had led since his arrival in Sierra Leone particularly the need for structured skills training for bike riders and the development of reliable national youth data. He stressed the importance of evidence-based planning and described the Status of Youth Report as a landmark document that offers clear insights into youth demographics, aspirations and challenges. Frederick Ampiah applauded the training for fostering trust among bike riders, the police and road safety authorities while improving health access, financial literacy and skills acquisition. He highlighted achievements such as over 8,000 health screenings and financial literacy training for nearly 5,000 riders also urging young people to apply their skills responsibly and emphasized that attitude is the ultimate determinant of long-term success.

Minister of Technical and Higher Education, Dr. Haja Ramatulai Wurie, highlighted the importance of inter-ministerial collaboration and described bike riders as vital contributors to Sierra Leone’s economy and social cohesion. She said the Livelihoods Training Programme bridges the gap between the informal and formal sectors and ensures that youth who previously lacked structured opportunities can now access recognized, accredited training. She outlined ongoing reforms such as expanded TVET programmes, harmonization of qualifications and accreditation of short courses aimed at creating clear pathways for employment. Dr. Wurie emphasized that national development cannot succeed unless all young people, including informal workers, are supported to acquire relevant skills.

She praised President Bio’s leadership for ensuring investments that make young people central to national progress. Addressing the bike riders directly, she encouraged them to see themselves as leaders and peacebuilders who play a critical role in strengthening communities. She reaffirmed her Ministry’s commitment to expanding opportunities for every young Sierra Leonean and pledged continued partnership with the Ministry of Youth Affairs and development agencies.

The ceremony was climaxed by the official launching of the Livelihoods Training for Youth Bike Riders for Peace and the unveiling of the Status of Youth Report 2025 by President Julius Maada Bio. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/president-bio-launches-youth-livelihoods-training-status-of-youth-report-2025/

Monday, 1 December 2025



Government Introduces Zero-Rate on Cooking Gas to Promote Clean, Affordable Cooking
The Parliament of Sierra Leone has approved the Finance Act 2026, a landmark economic policy designed to boost domestic revenue, strengthen local manufacturing, and reduce the cost of essential commodities for citizens. The Bill, passed on November 27, 2025, seeks to raise NLe 2.5 billion through enhanced tax enforcement and improved revenue mobilization.

Presenting the Bill to lawmakers, the Minister of Finance, Mr. Sheku Fantamadi Bangura, described it as a “people-centered legislation” aimed at improving livelihoods amid global and domestic economic pressures.

“The 2026 Finance Bill endeavors to tackle the nation’s economic challenges by continuing efforts to reduce poverty and vulnerability,” the Minister said. “Upon approval, the Bill will enhance efficient tax collection, strengthen enforcement, and boost the country’s domestic revenue generation.”

One of the most significant policy interventions in the 2026 Finance Act is the proposed increase in import duties on selected commodities that are already produced locally. Items such as tomato paste, ketchup, bottled water, and Maggie cubes—currently charged at 20% import duty—will now attract a 35% duty.

The government says the adjustment is intended to protect local manufacturers from unfair foreign competition, encourage domestic production, and stimulate job creation within the manufacturing sector. By boosting local industries, authorities hope to stabilize prices and improve the availability of homegrown products in the market.

Responding to long-standing public concerns over the rising cost of cooking gas, the government has introduced a zero-rated tax policy on Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) and all related accessories. The waiver also applies to cooking stoves, solar panels and essential home energy systems.

For many households, the high cost of LPG has pushed them toward charcoal, contributing to deforestation and environmental degradation. The new measure under the leadership of His Excellency President Dr. Julius Maada Bio seeks to reverse that trend by making clean cooking more affordable and accessible.

Officials describe the zero-rate provision as a major step toward promoting renewable energy, improving public health, and supporting environmental conservation.

The Finance Act 2026 underscores the government’s commitment to easing economic pressures on citizens while fostering sustainable growth. The combined effect of supporting local manufacturers and removing taxes on clean energy equipment is expected to reduce overall household expenses and stimulate economic activity.

As Sierra Leone heads into 2026, the new Finance Act signals a renewed push for inclusive development, improved domestic revenue performance, and policies that balance economic growth with social welfare. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/government-introduces-zero-rate-on-cooking-gas-to-promote-clean-affordable-cooking/


Parliament Endorses Major Tax Reforms to Support Sierra Leone’s Development Agenda
Parliament on Wednesday, 27 November 2025, enacted the Finance Act 2026 after an extended and spirited debate that lasted into the evening hours, marking a major fiscal milestone for Sierra Leone. The legislation, passed with amendments, provides the framework through which the Government will impose, revise and administer taxes necessary for national development over the coming financial year.

The Finance Act 2026 is designed to give legal effect to the Government’s financial proposals, improve revenue collection, enhance tax enforcement mechanisms and support the long-term economic vision of the state. Debate on the Bill drew contributions from both the Government and Opposition sides, highlighting strong bipartisan interest in achieving a more resilient and transparent revenue system.

Presenting the Bill, Minister of Finance Sheku Ahmed Fantamadi Bangura stated that Sierra Leone must strengthen its capacity for domestic revenue generation if it is to meet its development obligations. He disclosed that the Government has committed to raising NLe 2.5 billion to support ongoing and new interventions across the country.

According to the Minister, the Finance Act 2026 proposes amendments to several key laws, including the Customs Tariff Act of 1978, the Excise Act of 1982 and the Income Tax Act of 2000. Those reforms, he said, are aimed at modernizing tax administration, broadening the revenue base and aligning the country’s fiscal regime with regional benchmarks.

He noted that Sierra Leone currently ranks low in tobacco taxation within the sub-region and that the new adjustments will bring the country closer to global and regional health policy standards. He further stated that revenue from proposed changes in the cement sector is projected to reach NLe 207 billion, while petroleum sector reforms will introduce a more transparent cost structure.

“The Act also strengthens GST certification to ensure that institutions receiving public finances are properly monitored,” he said. The Minister stressed that the reforms aim to improve tax efficiency and strengthen enforcement systems. He added that the legislation includes provisions to address environmental concerns, with certain exceptions granted on petroleum gas to encourage responsible energy use.

Minister Sheku Ahmed Fantamadi Bangura assured Parliament that the passage of the Finance Act would significantly boost domestic revenue mobilization and support the Government’s efforts to stabilize and grow the economy.

Chairman of the Parliamentary Finance Committee, Hon. Francis Amara Kaisamba of Kenema District, praised the Ministry of Finance for assembling a comprehensive Bill. He emphasized that Government requires substantial resources to provide electricity, roads, healthcare and other essential services.

He acknowledged recent reductions in the price of food commodities and argued that a modest increase in cement would not severely affect citizens. “The Government must have the resources to meet the needs of the people,” he said, encouraging MPs to support the Bill.

However, the Bill faced strong scrutiny from Opposition members who argued that some proposed tax adjustments could impose economic hardship on Sierra Leoneans.

Deputy Leader 2 of the Opposition, Hon. Aaron Aruna Koroma of Tonkolili District, stressed that while taxation is a key revenue tool, implementation remains the country’s biggest challenge. He referred to page 40 of the Bill, noting that when MDAs levy fees, there is often a lack of transparency on what has been collected.

Hon. Aaron Aruna Koroma rejected the proposed cement increment, describing it as “a fundamental abuse on the people.” He warned that any increase in fuel prices would deepen poverty and raise the cost of goods and services nationwide. “We hope these increments will not trigger a surge in the prices of commodities,” he cautioned.

Opposition Whip, Hon. Abdul Karim Kamara, of Kambia District similarly argued that petroleum products are politically sensitive and any price increase would have immediate and widespread social consequences. He urged Government not to impose tax adjustments on petroleum and cement, though he welcomed increased taxation on tobacco. He encouraged the Ministry to remain sensitive to the economic realities of citizens.

Deputy Leader of Government Business, Hon. Saa Emerson Lamina, rooted his position in Section 110 of the 1991 Constitution, which governs taxation. He dismissed some Opposition claims, arguing that no country can achieve sustainable development without inclusion of private sector players in national taxation and regulatory frameworks.

He commended the Finance Minister for efforts to stabilize inflation and called on MPs to support revenue measures that would enable the Government to deliver on its development agenda. “Taxes must be paid to support the operations of the State,” he remarked.

Opposition Leader Hon. Abdul Kargbo, concluding the debate for the Opposition, expressed frustration at Sierra Leone’s continued struggle with revenue mobilization despite its mineral wealth. He cited corruption, tax evasion and theft as major obstacles to development. “The Finance Act must be strategic; ensure compliance, block leakages and prevent corruption,” he said. He urged Parliament to sanction MDAs that fail to comply with existing financial laws.

Closing the debate on behalf of Government, Majority Leader Hon. Mathew Sahr Nyuma emphasized that the Government’s Big Five Changers agenda requires strong revenue support. He praised the Ministry of Finance for its hard work and highlighted President Bio’s continued commitment to economic stability and improved livelihoods for citizens.

He argued that domestic revenue generation has long been a challenge due to politicization and inconsistency in policy implementation. “Politics must hands-off revenue mobilization,” he said, insisting that the petroleum sector, in particular, must remain depoliticized to ensure transparency and efficiency.

Hon. Mathew Sahr Nyuma accused some private businesses of exploiting citizens through unjustified price increases, despite the Government’s efforts to reduce cement prices. He reiterated that Sierra Leone’s biggest problem is not policy formulation but implementation and enforcement.

Responding to issues raised during the debate, Sheku Ahmed Fantamadi Bangura reiterated that the essence of the Bill is to raise revenue to deliver essential services. He noted that the petroleum sector was previously controlled by a small group of actors, but reforms have now ensured a more transparent and competitive marketing structure.

“Let the House give approval for Government to source revenue and deliver for the people,” he appealed, assuring MPs that Government will continue working to reduce economic burdens on citizens.

The passage of the Finance Act 2026 marks a pivotal moment in Sierra Leone’s fiscal reform drive. As global economic pressures continue to affect local markets, the new Act provides a structured pathway for improving domestic revenue collection, promoting transparency and strengthening economic resilience.

The success of the Act will depend on its effective implementation, an issue highlighted across both sides of the parliamentary aisle. With its enactment, Sierra Leone now faces the task of ensuring that the new revenue measures translate into improved public services, economic stability and long-term national development. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/parliament-endorses-major-tax-reforms-to-support-sierra-leones-development-agenda/


Police Intensify Patrols, Unveil Major Drug and Firearm Seizures
By Amin Kef (Ranger)

The Sierra Leone Police (SLP) has reaffirmed its firm commitment to tackling crime and safeguarding public safety during its weekly Press Conference held on 27 November 2025 at the Senior Officers' Mess, Kingtom. The session, led by the Director of Operations, Assistant Inspector General (AIG) Dr. Martin John Senesie, provided updates on major security operations carried out over the past week.

AIG Dr. Martin John Senesie assured journalists that the SLP remains resolute in protecting the lives and property of citizens across the country. He highlighted ongoing security interventions, including the installation of Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras and security lighting along the Aberdeen and Lumley beach corridors; areas known for high social and economic activity.

He also noted that intensified foot and mobile patrols continue across Freetown and other parts of the country. These operations, he stressed, are being implemented in close collaboration with the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) to curb the rising threat of drug trafficking and related criminal activities.

Providing a detailed breakdown of recent arrests, the Head of the Transnational Organized Crime Unit (TOCU), Chief Superintendent of Police (CSP) Rev. Michael Laggah, outlined three major operations:

- Friday, 21 November 2025 – Kabala: Three suspects ; Mamodu Juldeh Sow, Alhaji Marrah and Moses Lemoh were arrested with two cartons and 21 grosses of suspected Tramadol, a substance frequently abused and illegally traded.


- Monday, 24 November 2025 – Sugar Land, Goderich: Acting on intelligence, officers raided a residence where they discovered a pistol loaded with seven live rounds and a significant quantity of suspected Kush. The homeowner, identified as Patricia Mansaray, fled the scene and is currently wanted by the police. Her National ID Card and passport were recovered.


- Wednesday, 26 November 2025 – Freetown: Suspects Abdulrahman Sesay, Moses Marrah and Yusif Sesay were arrested with a barrel drum filled with Marshmallow, a chemical precursor used in the production of Kush.

Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP) Brima Kamara (Media One) also updated the Press on raids and arrests conducted during the week, adding that the SLP will soon issue a comprehensive public advisory on expected conduct and security measures for the festive season.

Representing the Office of National Security (ONS), Samuel Gandi commended the SLP and partner agencies for their sustained efforts in combating drug-related crimes nationwide. He raised concerns about the increasing theft and removal of hydrant covers by criminals, warning that such acts endanger both motorists and pedestrians.

Samuel Gandi further disclosed that a technical workshop is currently underway in Bo to validate land borders and delimit the maritime boundary between Sierra Leone and Guinea. The initiative, he said, is aimed at preventing future boundary disputes and strengthening cross-border cooperation.

The weekly Press Conference reaffirmed the SLP’s determination to pursue offenders, bolster national security and maintain law and order as the country approaches the festive season. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/police-intensify-patrols-unveil-major-drug-and-firearm-seizures/


Chinese Embassy Rolls Out First Overseas Technical Training in Five Years for Local Auto Technicians
By Ibrahim Sesay

The Chinese Embassy in Freetown has on Friday, 28 November, 2025, launched a three-week China-aided capacity-building course in automobile repair and maintenance, bringing together 50 participants drawn from both the public and private sectors.

The opening ceremony took place at the Sierra Leone Foreign Service Academy and marks China’s first technical overseas training programme in the country in nearly five years. The initiative is designed to expose participants to modern vehicle diagnostics, engine management systems, routine maintenance procedures, fault-finding techniques and practical repair sessions aimed at improving the overall quality of automotive services across Sierra Leone.

Speaking at the ceremony, Wang Peng, Economic and Commercial Counsellor at the Chinese Embassy, described the training as a significant milestone in China–Sierra Leone cooperation. He noted that the programme aligns with the implementation of the 2024 Forum on China–Africa Cooperation’s ten major partnership action plans, stressing that bilateral relations between the two nations are “at their best in history.”

Wang Peng emphasized China’s continued investment in Sierra Leone’s human-resource development. “Since 2025, we have recommended 12 Sierra Leonean students for Chinese Government Scholarships and 103 professionals for Ministry of Commerce scholarships. These figures rank among the highest globally,” he said. He further disclosed that over 500 Sierra Leonean officials and technicians have been invited to China this year for short-term training programmes.

Encouraging the trainees, Wang Peng urged them to fully utilize the 21-day course. “Cherish this learning opportunity, build friendships with your Chinese instructors and become industry leaders who will contribute to improving livelihoods in Sierra Leone,” he advised. He also expressed gratitude to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Technical and Higher Education for their support in facilitating the programme.

Representing the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Deputy Director General, Franklyn Brima Fawundu, commended the Chinese Government for its sustained partnership. He described the training as further evidence of the long-standing relations between the two countries.

Franklyn Brima Fawundu highlighted the growing need for consistent, high-quality automotive services in Sierra Leone, fueled by rising vehicle ownership. He pointed out that many vehicles donated by China had fallen into disrepair due to limited local expertise. “We have received vehicles from the Chinese Government that ended up derelict simply because local mechanics lacked the knowledge to repair them,” he said. He appealed to the participants to take the training seriously, reminding them that clients expect value for money.

Delivering an institutional overview, Yan Ruohong, Vice President of Hunan International Business Vocational College, noted that the college, founded 71 years ago, has trained more than 10,000 participants from over 120 developing countries through China’s Belt and Road Initiative. He revealed that more than 400 Sierra Leoneans have benefitted from previous training programmes offered by the institution, including two successful overseas sessions held in Freetown in 2018 and 2019.

Yan Ruohong underscored the importance of automobile maintenance as a core vocational skill for national development. “This programme, running from November 28 to December 18, will equip participants with essential repair knowledge through systematic instruction and extensive hands-on training,” he said. He assured that expert instructors from the Hunan Automotive Engineering Vocational University would provide a supportive, practice-oriented learning environment.

The Director of Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) in the Ministry of Technical and Higher Education (MTHE) also addressed participants, highlighting ongoing Government reforms aimed at transforming the TVET sector. He disclosed that more than 70 competency standards have been developed to upgrade training quality across various disciplines.

He also cited the establishment of a Centre of Excellence for Automobile Maintenance at the Freetown Polytechnic’s Kissy campus, equipped with modern technology to advance skills development. However, he stressed existing gaps in regulation and standardization. “Several formal and non-formal trainings have been ongoing, but many are not standardized. That is why we reviewed the regulatory framework to ensure quality assurance, relevance of training and alignment with international best practices,” he noted.

Encouraging participants to embrace the programme, the Director described them as “nation-builders whose capacity must be strengthened for Sierra Leone to progress.” He reaffirmed the Government’s appreciation for China’s continued support to TVET development.

The 21-day training course is expected to significantly bolster participants’ technical competencies while contributing to strengthening Sierra Leone’s automotive repair sector and improving service delivery nationwide. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/chinese-embassy-rolls-out-first-overseas-technical-training-in-five-years-for-local-auto-technicians/


Lǒr Restaurant Emerges as Freetown’s Go-To Destination for Premium Cuisine
Lǒr Restaurant, located along the picturesque Peninsular Highway in Juba, is fast becoming Freetown’s most preferred destination for luxury dining, earning glowing reviews from families, corporate executives, diplomats, expatriates and Sierra Leoneans seeking world-class cuisine and exceptional service.

Since its grand opening, Lǒr has emerged as a standout in the city’s vibrant hospitality scene. Its elegant interior, enhanced by modern décor, warm lighting and curated artwork, offers an inviting atmosphere perfect for business meetings, romantic dinners, celebrations or relaxing evenings with friends.

Lǒr Restaurant’s innovative and diverse menu is a major attraction. Featuring premium steaks, expertly prepared seafood and chef-signature dishes inspired by both African and international flavours, the restaurant continues to impress diners with its creativity, consistency and commitment to high-quality ingredients. Each dish is crafted with precision, delivering a memorable culinary experience that keeps guests returning.

Patrons also praise Lǒr’s first-class service. The staff’s professionalism, attentiveness and warm hospitality ensure that every visitor feels welcomed and valued from start to finish. Combined with a well-curated selection of wines and cocktails, the restaurant provides a complete luxury dining experience unmatched in the city.

The serene outdoor seating area has become a favourite for guests who enjoy delicious meals while taking in the fresh evening breeze. Lǒr has also hosted numerous private events, themed nights and social gatherings, strengthening its reputation as both a dining spot and a lifestyle destination.

As Freetown’s hospitality sector continues to expand, Lǒr Restaurant is raising the bar for quality and sophistication. With plans to further enhance its offerings, many believe it is on track to become one of Sierra Leone’s most iconic culinary brands.

For those seeking fine cuisine, a warm atmosphere and exceptional service, Lǒr Restaurant stands out as the city’s newest gem and a must-visit for an unforgettable dining experience. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/lor-restaurant-emerges-as-freetowns-go-to-destination-for-premium-cuisine/


Queennak Raises Alarm Over Alleged Land Grabbing in Magbanamaty Village
By Foday Moriba Conteh

Sierra Leonean R&B artist, humanitarian and international cultural ambassador Neneh Yang widely known as Queennak has raised serious concerns over what she describes as an alarming attempt to illegally seize her Foundation’s land in Magbanamaty Village, 6 Mile, Koya Chiefdom, Western Area Rural District. She made the disclosure on Monday, 24th November 2025, during a visit to the village where tensions surrounding land ownership have escalated between residents and officials attached to the Ministry of Lands.

According to Queennak, she legally acquired 22 acres of land in 2013 to develop multiple community-focused projects under the Queennak Foundation. The land, she said, was intended for the establishment of a clinic, a school, a vocational skills training centre, a creative arts hub and a youth empowerment facility. The Foundation was officially launched in 2018 at the Bintumani Hotel, with senior Government officials from the Office of the President, Office of the First Lady, the Anti-Corruption Commission and other agencies in attendance.

She explained that after the launch, construction of essential structures including three residential buildings began before she travelled to the United States to further mobilize resources for the development projects.

However, while abroad, she said she received disturbing reports from community members alleging that individuals claiming to be acting on behalf of the Government had attempted to seize the land. According to her, the individuals vandalized structures, harassed workers and even removed 50 orphaned children who were residing in one of the buildings and receiving care under her Foundation's supervision.

Upon her unannounced return to Sierra Leone, Queennak said she visited the site and discovered occupants living in one of her buildings. The individuals allegedly informed her that officials from the Ministry of Lands and security personnel stationed in the area had rented the property to them.

She further explained that when she confronted the Ministry of Lands office in the community, she was informed that the Government had placed a restriction on all development activities in the area until February 2026, pending an official decision. Despite that, she expressed deep concern that some individuals, believed to be acting on instructions from certain officials, continued selling and developing plots of the same land.

“These people are taking advantage of the community,” she said. “If they can do this to me, they can do it to anyone. They were assigned to protect the land until a decision is made but instead they are selling it and granting access to people. This is a huge disadvantage to the community.”

She stressed that her intentions have always been to contribute to national development not to engage in conflict. Queennak confirmed that she has submitted all relevant documentation to the Ministry of Lands for verification but noted that she is yet to receive a substantive response.

She called on the President, civil society organizations, the Ministry of Lands and Sierra Leoneans both home and abroad to pay close attention to what she describes as a growing pattern of land grabbing affecting not only Magbanamaty Village but surrounding communities as well.

Despite the challenges, Queennak said development plans will not stop. Work has begun on a road project within the area and the Foundation is preparing to convert one of the buildings into a clinic to address urgent healthcare needs.

“We are ready to work with the community to build the school, the clinic, the arts centre; everything. The people here deserve development,” she emphasized, expressing determination to proceed peacefully while protecting the community’s interests.

Gibrilla Kargbo, Headman of Magbanamaty Village, expressed deep concern over the ongoing land conflict between residents and individuals claiming to represent the Ministry of Lands. He confirmed that confusion and tension have increased following directives reportedly issued by the Ministry that all land-related activities should halt until February 2026.

He stated, however, that despite that directive, some individuals continue to carry out construction and development work on the disputed land, leaving community members frustrated.

“As law-abiding citizens, we expect that everyone, including those claiming to be acting on behalf of the Government, should respect the orders given. The Ministry has stopped all activities, yet some people continue working. This is creating serious misunderstanding,” he said.

Gibrilla Kargbo said he has made repeated attempts to engage Ministry officials on the issue, particularly after residents complained about unauthorized entries onto their properties. He explained that the Deputy Minister of Lands recently visited the area and advised residents to remain calm and submit all authentic land documents for verification.

He called on the Government to intervene and restore order, emphasizing the community’s desire for peace.

Williams Nicol, Chairman of Magbanamaty Village, reaffirmed that the 22 acres of land in dispute were indeed given to Queennak in 2013 to support her charitable and development initiatives. He explained that the land was intended to host an orphanage, vocational training centre and related projects that have long benefited the community.

He said problems began in 2020 when individuals claiming to represent the Ministry of Lands appeared and declared the land to be Government property.

“These people came and told us the land belongs to the Government and that all development must stop,” Williams Nicol said. He noted that the community repeatedly sought clarification but received limited feedback. When Queennak eventually returned, she encountered strangers occupying her buildings, claiming they had been placed there by Ministry officials.

Williams Nicol stated that although the Ministry has reportedly ordered a pause on all land activities, some individuals have continued selling and developing plots, leaving residents feeling helpless.

“We are being told not to work but others are working. When community members question that they face threats,” he said.

Having lived in the community for 63 years, Williams Nicol affirmed that elders have long recognized the legitimacy of the land’s original ownership and its assignment for community development.

“All we want is clarity and justice. Let the authorities settle this matter so our community can move forward,” he urged.

Madam Aminata Sesay, a long-standing resident, said she had been caring for more than 50 orphaned children in one of the foundation’s buildings before officials began visiting the land and issuing warnings.

She said community members were shocked when individuals claiming to represent the Ministry of Lands began selling portions of the land and installing new occupants, despite directives that all activity should stop.

“The Government told us work should stop until February next year, but some people continue building. We are confused,” she said. “If government wants this land, they should tell us properly—not allow people to sell it behind closed doors.”

She appealed to authorities to protect families from displacement, stressing the emotional and financial toll the situation has created.

During a visit to the Ministry of Lands office in the area, officials declined to comment, stating that senior officers responsible for the region were not present. They promised to provide clarification later, but at press time, all efforts to obtain response proved unsuccessful. https://thecalabashnewspaper.com/queennak-raises-alarm-over-alleged-land-grabbing-in-magbanamaty-village/